Catholic Bishop in Sudan Concerned about Inter-Communal Violence, Appeals for Dialogue

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Wednesday, March 16, 2022
The Catholic Bishop emeritus of El Obeid Diocese in Sudan, Bishop Macram Max Gassis, has expressed concern about inter-communal violence in the Abyei Administrative Area (AAA) in the Northeastern African country along the border with South Sudan. [Jude Atemanke – ACI Africa]

In his Wednesday, March 14 statement obtained by ACI Africa, Bishop Macram who served as the Local Ordinary of the Diocese before he was exiled from the country in 1990 calls on the warring parties to “seek a nonviolent resolution to their conflict through dialogue.”

On March 9, the death toll from the Twic-Ngok violent conflict was reported to be 36 lives, the United Nations relief agency reported. “The violence allegedly driven by long-standing territorial disputes, inter-tribal tensions, and revenge seeking intensified since March 5 and has left an unknown number of people injured,” officials of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) have been quoted as saying.

In his March 14 statement, Bishop Macram Max Gassis says, “I wish to express my concern at the recent fighting along the border of the Abyei Special Administrative Area and Twic County, and I call on all parties to cease hostilities and seek a nonviolent resolution to their conflict through dialogue.”

The member of the Comboni Missionaries (MCCJ) cautions the country’s politicians against actions that would make the situation worse than it is. “While there are local issues at stake, this conflict is also being fueled by national dynamics, and in particular I call on politicians, both local and national, to refrain from exacerbating the situation and to work for peace and justice for all communities,” Bishop Macram says 

He makes reference to Pope Francis’ 2022 message for the World Day of Peace, saying, “Violence is not the cure for our broken world. Countering violence with violence leads at best to forced migrations and enormous suffering, because vast amounts of resources are diverted to military ends and away from the everyday needs of young people, families experiencing hardship, the elderly, the infirm and the great majority of people in our world.”

Citing the Holy Father’s Encyclical Letter on human fraternity and social friendship, Fratelli Tutti, the Sudanese Bishop says, “Every act of violence committed against a human being is a wound; every violent death diminishes us as people... Violence leads to more violence... We must break this cycle which seems inescapable.”

The 83-year-old Bishop who was at the helm of El Obeid Diocese first as Apostolic Administrator in October 1983, then as Bishop since from May 1988 till his retirement in October 2013, goes on to condemn “recent attacks on Church and humanitarian vehicles and personnel in the area.”

[Jude Atemanke – ACI Africa]